I've had the good fortune to take part in many personality
assessments over the years. I've had the
pleasure to use 4 in the workplace with staff.
I’ll only be reviewing assessment which I've both taken personally, and
used as a facilitator. I've used these
assessments to infuse teams with collaboration, to enable them to work more
effectively, and to provide insight that allows them to work better on a
personal basis. Each of these
assessments also provided me with some insight, or solidified the
characteristics I already knew about myself.
The assessments I’ll be discussing include:
- Strengths Finder (www.strengthsfinder.com)
- Myers Briggs Type Indicator (www.myersbriggs.org)
- Interaction Styles (www.interactionstyle.com)
- In Color Insight (www.incolorinsight.com)
Let’s get right into it:
Strengths Finder: I started with this one, because Strengths
Finder is a bit of a cult favorite among HR and managers in terms of
assessments. To take the assessment, you
must purchase the “Strengths Finder 2.0” book and use the code in the book to
take the online assessment which consists of several questions you will answer
on a likert scale. You only have 20
seconds to respond to each question so as to get your “gut” response. The assessment gained exposure and notoriety
through its affiliation with Gallup. The
idea behind this assessment is to focus on strengths, rather than shortcomings
because focusing on strengths yields the best results and most potential for
growth. The idea is that if one focuses
on a weakness, they will improve, but will likely only ever be mediocre at the
skill or characteristic. Focusing on
traits that are already strengths allows one to move from “good to great”. The Strengths Finder book argues that
encouraging your staff to focus on strengths also yields high employee
engagement. After answering the
questions, the assessment identifies your top 5 strengths (out of a total of 34
themes). You can then use the book to
learn more about the strengths, and gain ideas for leveraging those strengths. People really love this assessment. I would venture to say it is probably the
most widely popular assessment of this kind, and for that reason it’s easy to
get individuals engaged in using it.
While I generally agree with focusing on strengths, I think one must be
careful with that message, as it can send a mixed signal for some individuals
whose developments are barriers to growth and progress, hence stalling their
development. While this assessment has
earned a top rank among HR practitioners and even academics, this is not an
assessment that I’m particularly fond of.
I found that I didn't really learn anything about myself by taking the
assessment, and that the terms are difficult for me to relate to. Further, I found that there is a real lack of
actionable advice that goes with Strengths Finders. However, it is entertaining and interesting
to read about the results this assessment spits out.
Myers Briggs Type
Indicator: Myers Briggs (also
known as MBTI), has been around for some time, and it is used widely in both
educational and professional settings. MBTI
is based on the psychological research and theories of C.G. Jung, specifically
noting his ideas around introversion/extroversion, archetypes and pulling upon
the idea of personality “preferences” (i.e. we prefer to act certain ways,
particularly when focused or under stress).
- Favorite world: Do you prefer to focus on the outer world or on your own inner world? This is called Extroversion (E) or Introversion (I).
- Information: Do you prefer to focus on the basic information you take in or do you prefer to interpret and add meaning? This is called Sensing (S) or Intuition (N).
- Decisions: When making decisions, do you prefer to first look at logic and consistency or first look at the people and special circumstances? This is called Thinking (T) or Feeling (F).
- Structure: In dealing with the outside world, do you prefer to get things decided or do you prefer to stay open to new information and options? This is called Judging (J) or Perceiving (P).
Your Personality
Type: When you decide on your preference in each category,
you have your own personality type, which can be expressed as a code with
four letters. The assessment is
typically taken online, and the results, along with accompanying information
about the type are typically provided.
The 16 personality types of the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator
instrument are listed here as they are often shown in what is called a
“type table.”
ISTJ
|
ISFJ
|
INFJ
|
INTJ
|
ISTP
|
ISFP
|
INFP
|
INTP
|
ESTP
|
ESFP
|
ENFP
|
ENTP
|
ESTJ
|
ESFJ
|
ENFJ
|
ENTJ
|
I’m really quite a fan of MBTI. It’s been around for ages, so I've taken it
three different times, and I suppose I’m rather consistent, because I've gotten
the same results each time. For the
record, I am a INTJ. I find that this
assessment provided me with the most robust self reflection tools of any
assessment. So, if self-reflection is
the goal of what you’re trying to accomplish – I think MBTI is your best
choice, hands down.
One of the biggest benefits to this
assessment is the fact that it is available in a paper format, rather than just
electronically. For this reason, this
particular assessment is good to use with front-line staff or staff that are
not savvy with technology. I also find
this is a good assessment for individuals who are taking on either a new
leadership role, or who are taking on a very different leadership role than they've held previously. It gives a
good framework to work from for such transitions, and can be easily translated
to most low-skill or mid-level position workers. Because this assessment does not require
technology, it can be a good one to use as a complementary exercise during
other trainings, and generally keeps participants highly engaged since they must
work through the questionnaire on the spot.
In Color Insight: This last one is rather new to me, but
perhaps one of my favorite assessments, which is why I left if for last. In Color Insight utilizes the Personal
Insight Inventory (PII) which uses a short word-association survey to provide a
profile of an individual’s behavioral preferences, energy drivers, and
expectations for interpersonal interaction – using color to depict orientations
toward action, people, ideas and structure.
InColor Insight operates on the finding that human beings intuitively
associate certain qualities and feelings with certain colors. Using the universal language of color, the
profiles communicate easily using four primary colors to represent behavioral
orientations:
Action-oriented – Red
People-oriented – Yellow
Structure-oriented – Green
Ideas-oriented – Blue
After answering the questions, the assessment reveals a full
report outlining your personality according to the colors different
“systems”. The assessment first outlines
your behavior system (how you prefer to act), your expectations system (how you
expect yourself and others to act), and your energy/need system (your
subconscious, or the way you act under stress).
The assessment is based upon the research and theories of many people
over time and tries to incorporate the significant ideologies of many other
assessments. The simple scheme creates a
fun and memorable shared language teams can use to apply the insights gained
from the assessment. From my experience
with this assessment, the common language it creates lives long beyond the
debrief exercise, and it probably has the most lasting impact within teams for
that reason. I believe this assessment
is the best at providing team building while also providing some self
reflection. Using the colors, teams can
talk about their interactions with one another, and find ways to better
collaborate using the new shared language of color. I highly recommend this assessment if you are
working with teams that are newly formed, or that are going through significant
change. It’s also a good tool to use
with teams whose working relationships may have become stale. If one of the main goals of doing a session
with an assessment includes team building, this is by far the best assessment
of the four.
As you can tell, I believe each of these assessments has a
place; otherwise, I wouldn't bother mentioning them. There are many assessments out there that I've used that are not worth the paper they are written on. So be careful when choosing to use
assessments with your staff. Carefully
determine what your goal is before using any type of assessment with your
employees. By knowing what you hope to
get out of it, you’ll better be able to choose and leverage the tools available
to you.
What other assessments do you like using with staff? List them in the comments below!